29 research outputs found
Scenarios and research issues for a network of information
This paper describes ideas and items of work within the
framework of the EU-funded 4WARD project. We present
scenarios where the current host-centric approach to infor-
mation storage and retrieval is ill-suited for and explain
how a new networking paradigm emerges, by adopting the
information-centric network architecture approach, which
we call Network of Information (NetInf). NetInf capital-
izes on a proposed identifier/locator split and allows users
to create, distribute, and retrieve information using a com-
mon infrastructure without tying data to particular hosts.
NetInf introduces the concepts of information and data ob-
jects. Data objects correspond to the particular bits and
bytes of a digital object, such as text file, a specific encod-
ing of a song or a video. Information objects can be used
to identify other objects irrespective of their particular dig-
ital representation. After discussing the benefits of such an
indirection, we consider the impact of NetInf with respect
to naming and governance in the Future Internet. Finally,
we provide an outlook on the research scope of NetInf along
with items for future work
On the Variability of the Temperature Coefficients of mc-Si Solar Cells with Irradiance
The temperature sensitivity of silicon solar cells is in general assumed to be constant with irradiance in PV forecasting models, although it has been demonstrated experimentally that this is not true. In this study a theoretical model is established that describes the variation of the temperature coefficients of a silicon solar cell as a function of the irradiance. It is shown that the temperature sensitivity of the solar cell efficiency is decreasing with the irradiance and that the main reason for this behavior comes from the increase of the open-circuit voltage with light intensity. Moreover, a dependency of the cell's ideality factor on the irradiance has to be assumed to receive good modelling results that can be confirmed experimentally
Temperature coefficients of compensated silicon solar cells - influence of ingot position and blend-in-ratio
Published version of an article in the journal: Energy Procedia. Also available on Science Direct: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2015.07.004Solar-grade silicon made from a metallurgical route presents boron and phosphorus compensation. Earlier work has shown that cells made from such material produce more energy than reference polysilicon modules when the temperature and irradiance is high. In the present study, solar cells from two different ingots with different blend-in-ratios were made from wafers at varying ingot heights in order to investigate how the temperature coefficients vary with compensation level and ingot height. The results suggest that solar modules made with solar cells from different ingot heights will perform differently at high temperature. It was also observed that the compensation level seems to have a smaller impact on the temperature coefficients than the ingot height